Enterprise engagement ยท Healthcare

Clinical NLP and risk models for a US healthcare analytics provider

Clinical NLP, ICD-10 and HCC coding support, readmission risk and claims cost forecasting over large volumes of unstructured clinical notes.

Client
A US healthcare analytics provider
Engagement
Data science, NLP and data pipeline delivery
Our role
Clinical NLP, predictive modeling, data pipelines
Status
Delivered
Patient records processed by clinical NLP

500K

Codes mapped from unstructured notes

ICD-10, HCC

Claim cost accuracy for small-bill customers

80%

On 30-day heart failure readmission risk

70% AUC

In brief

A US healthcare analytics provider needed to find high-risk patients earlier, but the information sat in unstructured clinical notes spread across JSON records, SQL databases and free text. Involabs built a clinical NLP pipeline with spaCy and named entity recognition that structured around 500,000 patient records, mapped them to ICD-10 and HCC codes, and fed predictive models for claims cost and 30-day heart failure readmission. The work reached 80 percent claim cost accuracy for small-bill customers and 70 percent AUC on readmission risk, on pipelines designed with HIPAA obligations in mind.

Architecture

How it works

  1. Unify

    Source data

    • JSON records
    • SQL estates
    • Unstructured notes
  2. Extract

    Clinical NLP

    • Named entity recognition
    • Rule-based extraction
  3. Code

    Code mapping

    • ICD-10 and HCC
    • Approximate matching
    • Controlled vocabularies
  4. Predict

    Risk and cost models

    • 30-day readmission risk
    • Claim cost forecasting
    • Disease classification

The situation

A US healthcare analytics provider needed to identify high-risk patients earlier and make sense of large volumes of unstructured clinical notes. The information was there, but spread across JSON records, SQL databases and free text that no model could use directly.

What we built

  • Clinical NLP with spaCy, named entity recognition and rule-based extraction, processing around 500,000 patient records.
  • ICD-10 and HCC code mapping using approximate matching against controlled vocabularies, extended with language models for automated classification of diagnostic and risk adjustment codes.
  • Predictive models for annual claims cost and 30-day heart failure readmission, alongside disease classification.
  • Pipelines unifying JSON, SQL and unstructured repositories into one governed layer, designed with HIPAA obligations in mind.

Results

  • 500,000 patient records structured by the NLP pipeline
  • 80 percent claim cost accuracy for small-bill customers
  • 70 percent AUC on 30-day heart failure readmission risk

Why it matters

Most of the value in clinical data sits in free text that no model could use directly. Structuring it, and mapping it to the codes the business already works with, is what made risk and cost models possible on top of it.

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